Parental involvement, health behaviour and mental health among school-going adolescents in seven Pacific Island countries

被引:15
作者
Pengpid, Supa [1 ,2 ]
Peltzer, Karl [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Mahidol Univ, ASEAN Inst Hlth Dev, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand
[2] Univ Limpopo, Dept Res Dev & Innovat, Polokwane, South Africa
[3] Human Sci Res Council, HIV AIDS STIs & TB HAST, Pretoria, South Africa
关键词
Parental involvement; health behaviour; mental health; adolescents; Pacific Island countries;
D O I
10.1080/10911359.2018.1507861
中图分类号
C916 [社会工作、社会管理、社会规划];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
The study aimed to estimate the relationship between parental involvement, health behaviour and mental health among school-going adolescents in seven Pacific Island countries. Data utilized were from the cross-sectional "Global School-Based Student Health Survey (GSHS)". The total sample included 10968 adolescents (mean age 14.1 years, SD = 1.4) from Cook Islands, Kiribati, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu and Vanuatu in 2011 to 2013. In two-level, mixed-effects logistic regression analyses, adjusted for age, sex, a proxy for socioeconomic status, and support by peers, greater parental involvement was inversely associated with smoking, drunkenness and cannabis use, bullying victimization, in physical fight, injury and school truancy, and anxiety and having no close friends, and positively correlated with fruit and vegetable consumption and physical activity. Interventions for improving well-being among this adolescent population should consider the positive impact of parental involvement.
引用
收藏
页码:1068 / 1077
页数:10
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