THE DIPLOMACY OF NORWAY DURING THE KOREAN-WAR

This article examines the diplomacy of Norway during the Korean War. Norway's experiences are used to reflect upon the relationship between small states and great powers during an international crisis. Two main themes are discussed. First, Norway's functions as a member of the United Nations during the Korean conflict. The Norwegian diplomatic role is divided into four categories: first, as a supporter for the great powers in votes; second, as a sponsor for resolutions drafted by others; third, as a puppet in diplomatic plays, and fourth, as a diplomatic go-between. The other main theme is how American authorities worked actively through the Norwegian Labour Party in order to counter Soviet propaganda about the Korean War. The common denominator of the two themes is that Norwegian actors performed duties on the basis of foreign initiatives and instructions. Useful analytical tools for analysing this phenomenon are discussed.