A COMPARATIVE DOUBLE-BLIND-STUDY OF TERBINAFINE (LAMISIL) AND GRISEOFULVIN IN TINEA-CORPORIS AND TINEA-CRURIS

被引:30
作者
HERNANZ, AD [1 ]
GOMEZ, SL [1 ]
LASTRA, FG [1 ]
PALANCAR, PM [1 ]
DIEZ, LI [1 ]
机构
[1] HOSP 12 OCTUBRE,DEPT DERMATOL,E-28041 MADRID,SPAIN
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2230.1990.tb02074.x
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
In a double‐blind randomized study, 92 patients with culturally proven tinea corporis and/or tinea cruris were treated orally with cither terbinafine (Lamisil) (125 mg b.i.d.) or griseofulvin (500 mg b.i.d.) for up to 6 weeks. The two groups of patients and distribution of the target lesions were similar, bur the analysis of the clinical scores showed that the terbinafine group had slightly higher mean scores at baseline (P= 0·186). At the end of therapy the proportion of patients with negative microscopy and culture was 78%, in the terbinafine group and 83%, in the griseofulvin in‐treated group. At the assessment 8 weeks after the end of therapy the percentages of terbinafine‐and griseofulvin‐treated patients with negative mycology were 93 and 95%, respectively. There were three relapses after mythological cure in the griseofulvin group (8%) and two in the terbinafine group (4%). Griseofulvin‐treated patients were treated for shorter periods than terbinafine‐treated patients (i.e. 58%, compared to 26%, received only 2–4 weeks of therapy). In terms of overall effectiveness, there were no significant differences between the two treatments. Thirty‐seven terbinafine patients (77%) compared to 36 griseofulvin patients (82%) had overall effective therapy. Eight terbinafine patients (16%) compared to 10 griseofulvin patients (20%) experienced at least one adverse event. Five patients in the terbinafine group and six in the griseofulvin group had to stop the treatment due to headaches or gastrointestinal disorders. One terbinafine patient had an elevation of liver function tests after 6 weeks of treatment. Thus, in our study, terbinafine (250 mg daily oral dose) was comparably safe but slightly less effective than griseofulvin (1 g daily) for up to 6 weeks in the treatment of widespread tinea corporis and cruris among patients aged 18–65 years, although at long‐term follow‐up there was no difference between the two drugs. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
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页码:210 / 216
页数:7
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