MAGNETOVISCOSITY OF MAGNETIC COLLOIDS

被引:333
作者
MCTAGUE, JP
机构
[1] Science Center, North American Rockwell Corporation, Thousand Oaks
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1671697
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have observed that the viscosity of a dilute (~1015 particles cm -3) colloidal suspension of single domain ferromagnetic particles is a marked function of both the magnitude and direction of an externally applied magnetic field. For particles with dimensions of a few hundred angstroms, the viscosity saturates in a field of order 1 kG. The additional viscosity is greater by a factor of 2 for the field parallel to the flow than with it perpendicular. This magnetoviscous effect is qualitatively accounted for by the hindrance to particle rotation caused by the magnetic torque.
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页码:133 / &
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