DYNAMICS AND MODE SPECIFICITY IN OCLO PHOTODISSOCIATION

被引:101
作者
DAVIS, HF
LEE, YT
机构
[1] LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV CHEM SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720
[2] UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,DEPT CHEM,BERKELEY,CA 94720
关键词
D O I
10.1021/j100193a005
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The photodissociation of OClO in a molecular beam was studied using photofragment translational energy spectroscopy at wavelengths between 350 and 475 nm. Although the dominant products are ClO(X2-PI) + (O(P))-P-3, we observe formation of (Cl(P))-P-2 + O2(3-SIGMA(g)-)and find strong evidence for a substantial yield of Cl(2P) + O2(1-DELTA(g)). The total yield reaches a maximum of 3.9 +/- 0.8% near 404 nm and decreases to <0.2% under the absorption peaks in the wavelength range 350-370 nm. The branching ratios display mode specificity: the yield of Cl + O2 from OClO with symmetric stretching excitation or symmetric stretching + bending is approximately 10 times greater than from states at nearly the same energy with asymmetric stretching excitation. The Cl + O2 results from concerted unimolecular decomposition with release of up to approximately 68 kcal/mol in relative translational energy.
引用
收藏
页码:5681 / 5684
页数:4
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