A RADIOIMMUNOASSAY FOR HUMAN URINARY PREALBUMIN

被引:8
作者
BEETHAM, R
DAWNAY, A
GHANY, C
DUBREY, S
MILES, J
机构
[1] WESTMINSTER MED SCH & HOSP,DEPT IMMUNOL,LONDON SW1P 2AP,ENGLAND
[2] ST BARTHOLOMEWS HOSP,DEPT CHEM PATHOL,LONDON EC1A 7BE,ENGLAND
[3] CHARING CROSS & WESTMINSTER HOSP,SCH MED,DEPT CARDIOVASC MED,LONDON,ENGLAND
关键词
ASSAY VALIDATION; REFERENCE DATA; STABILITY ON STORAGE; PREALBUMIN CLEARANCE;
D O I
10.1177/000456329303000405
中图分类号
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
We describe a validated radioimmunoassay for prealbumin in urine. Using timed overnight urine samples, the normal reference range was less than 10-148 mug/L; or less than 1.8-9.6 mug/mmol creatinine, excretion in women being significantly greater than in men (P<0.05); or less than 7.3-114 ng/min with no significant difference in excretion rate between the sexes. Urines exhibited loss of immunoreactivity after storage at 20-degrees-C and thawing. No such loss occurred after storage for 4 weeks at 4-degrees-C or room temperature. The urinary excretion of prealbumin was highly correlated with that of albumin (r=0.85), and clearance relative to creatinine was 2 x 10(-6), the same order as that of albumin.
引用
收藏
页码:377 / 382
页数:6
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