LIFE-HISTORY PARAMETERS OF WESTERN FLOWER THRIPS ON SUSCEPTIBLE AND RESISTANT CUCUMBER GENOTYPES

被引:4
作者
SORIA, C [1 ]
MOLLEMA, C [1 ]
机构
[1] CTR PLANT BREEDING & REPROD RES, CPRO, DLO, 6700 AA WAGENINGEN, NETHERLANDS
关键词
FRANKLINIELLA OCCIDENTALIS; CUCUMIS SATIVUS; REPRODUCTION; SURVIVAL; DEVELOPMENTAL RATE;
D O I
10.1111/j.1570-7458.1995.tb01889.x
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
The life-history parameters reproduction rate, developmental time and age specific survival of the western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) [Thysanoptera:Thripidae], were determined on susceptible and resistant cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) genotypes. Both newly emerged and F. occidentalis females of mixed ages showed a substantial reduction (36 to 50%) of the reproduction rate on all resistant genotypes, in particular after the second day. On the resistant genotypes 9127 and 9140, F. occidentalis had a prolonged developmental period. This was primarily due to a prolongation of the second larval stage. On all resistant genotypes, F. occidentalis suffered from high (82 to 97%) preadult mortality, predominantly at the second larval stage. It is concluded that the resistant genotypes do not cause an immediate intoxication of adult nor preadult thrips stages.
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 184
页数:8
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]  
BAKKER FM, 1989, ENTOMOL EXP APPL, V50, P47, DOI 10.1007/BF00190128
[2]  
Bakker K., 1961, Archives Neerlandaises de Zoologie Leiden, V14, P200
[3]  
BRODSGAARD H F, 1989, Tidsskrift for Planteavl, V93, P83
[4]  
BRODSGAARD HF, 1991, THESIS U COPENHAGEN
[5]  
del Bene G., 1989, Redia, V72, P403
[6]   BREEDING PARTHENOCARPIC PICKLING CUCUMBERS (CUCUMIS-SATIVUS L) - NECESSITY, GENETIC POSSIBILITIES, ENVIRONMENTAL-INFLUENCES AND SELECTION CRITERIA [J].
DEPONTI, OMB .
EUPHYTICA, 1976, 25 (01) :29-40
[7]  
DEPONTI OMB, 1992, PLANT BREEDING IN THE 1990S, P323
[8]  
GALLUN RL, 1972, J ENVIRON QUAL, V1, P691
[9]   RAPID HOST RANGE EVOLUTION IN A POPULATION OF THE PHYTOPHAGOUS MITE TETRANYCHUS-URTICAE KOCH [J].
GOULD, F .
EVOLUTION, 1979, 33 (03) :791-802
[10]  
GOULD F, 1978, J ECON ENTOMOL, V71, P680, DOI 10.1093/jee/71.4.680