2-METHOXY-4-NITROANILINE IS A SELECTIVE INDUCER OF CYTOCHROME P450IA2 (CYP1A2) IN RAT-LIVER

被引:13
作者
DEGAWA, M
NAKAYAMA, M
YOSHINARI, K
HASHIMOTO, Y
机构
[1] Department of Hygineic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-77, Aoba, Aramaki-aza
关键词
2-METHOXY-4-NITROANILINE; CYTOCHROME P450; CYPIA2; INDUCTION; LIVER; RAT;
D O I
10.1016/0304-3835(95)03910-O
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Male F344 rats were treated with a chemical (aniline, nitrobenzene, 2-methoxy-p-phenylenediamine, 2-methoxy-4-nitroaniline or 2-methoxy-4-nitroazobenzene) produced by the azo-reduction and/or N-oxidation of 2-methoxy-4-amino-azobenzene, a selective inducer of cytochrome P450IA2 (CYP1A2), and their effects on the induction of CYP1A enzymes in the liver were examined in terms of the protein and mRNA amounts. 2-Methoxy-4-nitroaniline and 2-methoxy-4-nitroazobenzene, but not other compounds tested, induced CYP1A enzymes, especially CYP1A2, as assessed by Western blotting and Northern blotting. It is noteworthy that 2-methoxy-4-nitroaniline was more selective than 2-methoxy-4-aminoazobenzene for induction of CYP1A2, and it has the smallest molecular size among the known CYP1A2 inducers.
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 98
页数:4
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