NONCENTROSYMMETRIC AND CENTROSYMMETRIC J-AGGREGATION IN PHOTOMEROCYANINE MONOLAYER STUDIED BY 2ND-HARMONIC GENERATION AND ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY

被引:15
作者
KAJIKAWA, K [1 ]
ANZAI, T [1 ]
TAKEZOE, H [1 ]
FUKUDA, A [1 ]
机构
[1] TOKYO INST TECHNOL, DEPT ORGAN & POLYMER MAT, MEGURO KU, TOKYO 152, JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0040-6090(93)04104-Z
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We found that photomerocyanine isomerized from spiropyran (SP-1822) forms two different kinds of J-aggregation by use of second-harmonic generation and absorption spectroscopy. First, a J aggregate, which has an absorption peak at 608 nm in a monolayer at the air/water interface under high surface pressure: since the molecules in the aggregate align in a certain direction with the same sense, strong second-harmonic light generates in the monolayer. On deposition, the aggregate dissociates and the molecules change into monomers. After a while, the molecules start to form new J aggregates. Promotion of the association by heating and the fact that these are no second-harmonic activities of the aggregates suggest that the molecules cancel each other's polarity in the second J aggregate.
引用
收藏
页码:587 / 591
页数:5
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