ACCUMULATION OF THE SESQUITERPENES NOOTKATONE AND VALENCENE BY CALLUS-CULTURES OF CITRUS-PARADISI, CITRUS-LIMONIA AND CITRUS-AURANTIUM

被引：19
|
作者：
DELRIO, JA [1 ]
ORTUNO, A [1 ]
PUIG, DG [1 ]
IBORRA, JL [1 ]
SABATER, F [1 ]
机构：
[1] UNIV MURCIA,DEPT BIOCHEM & BIOL MOLEC,E-30071 MURCIA,SPAIN
来源：
PLANT CELL REPORTS | 1991年 / 10卷 / 08期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1007/BF00232613
中图分类号：
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号：
071001 ;
摘要：
The production of the sesquiterpenes nootkatone and valencene by callus cultures of Citrus species is described. The levels of these compounds were examined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and their yields were compared with the amounts found in mature fruits. A simultaneous increase and decrease in the levels of nootkatone and valencene, respectively, were observed with the aging of callus cultures of Citrus paradisi. These results suggest that valencene might be a possible precursor of nootkatone in this species. The high level of nootkatone detected in 9-month-old callus cultures of Citrus paradisi might be associated with the corresponding cell morphological changes observed.
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收藏
页码：410 / 413
页数：4
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