DEVELOPMENTS IN DIRECT THERMOCHEMICAL LIQUEFACTION OF BIOMASS - 1983-1990

被引：241

作者：

ELLIOTT, DC

BECKMAN, D

BRIDGWATER, AV

DIEBOLD, JP

GEVERT, SB

SOLANTAUSTA, Y

机构：

[1] ZETON INC, BURLINGTON, ONTARIO, CANADA

[2] ASTON UNIV, BIRMINGHAM, ENGLAND

[3] SOLAR ENERGY RES INST, GOLDEN, CO 80401 USA

[4] CHALMERS UNIV TECHNOL, S-41296 GOTHENBURG, SWEDEN

[5] TECH RES CTR FINLAND, SF-02150 ESPOO 15, FINLAND

来源：

ENERGY & FUELS | 1991年 / 5卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1021/ef00027a008

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

This review catalogs the process research in direct thermochemical conversion of biomass to liquid hydrocarbon fuels. Subject areas include pyrolysis, high-pressure liquefaction, upgrading of both pyrolysates and high-pressure oils, supporting analytical and basic research, and technoeconomic assessments. Much progress is presented for the time period from 1983 to 1990. The pyrolytic processes with lower investment costs and higher yields of more oxygenated oils are moving more quickly forward in development. Further development is still required for the upgrading processes for the production of hydrocarbons from the primary oils. Based on the developments, potential exists for economical production of substitute liquid hydrocarbon fuels and chemicals from biomass.

引用

页码：399 / 410

页数：12

共 165 条

[1] DILUTE ACID DEPOLYMERIZATION OF CELLULOSE IN AQUEOUS PHASE - EXPERIMENTAL-EVIDENCE OF THE SIGNIFICANT PRESENCE OF SOLUBLE OLIGOMERIC INTERMEDIATES [J].