NEW TECHNIQUES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THERAPEUTIC RECOMBINANT HUMAN MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES

被引:3
作者
FIGINI, M
ORLANDI, R
机构
[1] Division of Experimental Oncology E, Istituto Nazionale Per Lo Studio E la Cura Dei Tumori, Milano, I-20133
来源
CLINICAL IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS | 1995年 / 4卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF03259294
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Hybridoma technology has enabled the production of large quantities of murine monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) directed to specific antigens. However, the therapeutic usefulness of these reagents in humans has been limited by the unwanted immune response induced in patients. Although human mAbs are difficult to obtain with conventional techniques, murine mAbs can be 'humanised' and tailored to the particular clinical application by antibody engineering. Human antibody fragments can be derived from repertoires of associated immunoglobulin heavy and light chains displayed on the surface of bacteriophages, and are readily diversified by random point mutation or by chain shuffling. Here we review strategies in the development of therapeutic recombinant human antibodies.
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收藏
页码:301 / 311
页数:11
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