CIGARETTE, ALCOHOL, AND COFFEE CONSUMPTION AND SPONTANEOUS-ABORTION

被引：157
作者：
ARMSTRONG, BG
MCDONALD, AD
SLOAN, M
机构：
[1] School of Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Que. H3A 1A3
来源：
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH | 1992年 / 82卷 / 01期
关键词：
D O I：
10.2105/AJPH.82.1.85
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
We analyzed data from a survey of occupational factors and pregnancy outcome to examine the effects of cigarette, alcohol, and coffee consumption on pregnancy outcome. Clear and statistically significant associations were found between cigarette and alcohol consumption and spontaneous abortion. There was a weaker but statistically significant association with coffee consumption: If the associations were casual, 11% of the spontaneous abortions could be attributed to smoking, 5% to alcohol, and 2% to coffee.
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页码：85 / 87
页数：3
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