Dermatological and immunological conditions due to nerve lesions

被引:32
作者
Bove, Domenico [1 ]
Lupoli, Amalia [1 ]
Caccavale, Stefano [1 ]
Piccolo, Vincenzo [1 ]
Ruocco, Eleonora [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples 2, Naples, Italy
关键词
carpal tunnel syndrome; herpes zoster; neuropeptides; trigeminal trophic syndrome;
D O I
10.11138/FNeur/2013.28.2.083
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Some syndromes are of interest to both neurologists and dermatologists, because cutaneous involvement may harbinger symptoms of a neurological disease. The aim of this review is to clarify this aspect. The skin, because of its relationships with the peripheral sensory nervous system, autonomic nervous system and central nervous system, constitutes a neuroim-munoendocrine organ. The skin contains numerous neuropeptides released from sensory nerves. Neuropeptides play a precise role in cutaneous physiology and pathophysiology, and in certain skin diseases. A complex dysregulation of neuropeptides is a feature of some diseases of both dermatological and neurological interest (e.g. cutaneous and nerve lesions following herpes zoster infection, cutaneous manifestations of carpal tunnel syndrome, trigeminal trophic syndrome). Dermatologists need to know when a patient should be referred to a neurologist and should consider this option in those presenting with syndromes of unclear etiology.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 91
页数:9
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