WHAT HAPPENS DURING VOCAL WARM-UP

被引：50

作者：

ELLIOT, N ^{[1
]}

SUNDBERG, J ^{[1
]}

GRAMMING, P ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] KTH,DEPT SPEECH COMMUN & MUSIC ACOUST,BOX 70014,S-10044 STOCKHOLM,SWEDEN

来源：

JOURNAL OF VOICE | 1995年 / 9卷 / 01期

关键词：

SUBGLOTTAL PRESSURE; WARM-UP; PHONATION THRESHOLD PRESSURE; VOCAL FOLDS; SINGING;

D O I：

10.1016/S0892-1997(05)80221-8

中图分类号：

R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];

学科分类号：

100104 ; 100213 ;

摘要：

Most singers prefer to warm up their voices before performing. Although the subjective effect is often considerable, the underlying physiological effects are largely unknown. Because warm-up tends to increase blood flow in muscles, it seems likely that vocal warm-up might induce decreased viscosity in the vocal folds. According to the theory of vocal-fold vibration, such a decrease should lead to a lower phonation threshold pressure. In this investigation the effect of vocal warm-up on the phonation threshold pressure was examined in a group of male and female singers. The effect varied considerably between subjects, presumably because the vocal-fold viscosity was not a dominating factor for the phonation-threshold pressure.

引用

页码：37 / 44

页数：8

共 20 条

[1]

Luchsinger, Physiologie der Stimme, Folia Phoniatr (Basel), 5, pp. 58-127, (1953)

[2]

Vogelsanger, Experimentelle Prüfung der Stimmeleistung beim Singen, Folia Phoniatr (Basel), 6, pp. 193-227, (1954)

[3]

Damste, The phonetogram, Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngol, 32, pp. 185-187, (1970)

[4]

Komiyama, Watanabe, Ryu, Phonetographic relationship between pitch and intensity of the human voice, Folia Phoniatr (Basel), 36, pp. 1-7, (1984)

[5]

Klingholz, Martin, Jolk, Die Bestimmung der Registerbrüche aus dem Stimmfeld, Sprache Stimme Gehör, 9, pp. 109-111, (1985)

[6]

Schutte, Seidner, Recommendation by the Union of European Phoniatricians: standardizing voice area measurement—phonetography, Folia Phoniatr (Basel), 35, pp. 286-288, (1983)

[7]

Coleman, Mabis, Fundamental frequency—sound pressure level profiles of adult male and female voices, J Speech Hear Res, 20, pp. 197-204, (1977)

[8]

Gramming, The phonetogram, an experimental and clinical study, Dissertation, (1988)

[9]

Baer, Investigation of phonation using excised larynges, Dissertation, (1975)

[10]

Finkelhor, Titze, Durham, The effect of viscosity changes in the vocal folds on the range of oscillation, J Voice, 1, pp. 320-325, (1988)

← 1 2 →