The anemia observed in severe chronic lead poisoning is in part attributable to alterations in the erythrocyte physicochemical properties. Since they are partly related to the membrane lipid composition, the aim of the present study was to determine the effects of a triton-induced hyperlipidemia on the resistance to oxidation of erythrocyte membranes in lead-treated Wistar rats. Our results showed that triton administration to lead-treated rats induced an increase in erythrocyte choline phospholipid levels together with a significant decrease in the erythrocyte membrane lipid resistance to oxidation. These results led us to suggest that anemia in lead poisoning is linked to interactions between lead present in the membrane and plasma phospholipids. Their increase in rat hyperlipidemia induced by triton resulted in a decrease in the membrane resistance to oxidation and finally in an erythrocyte fragility leading to their destruction.
机构:
Hanyang Univ, Dept Food & Nutr, Coll Human Ecol, Lab Food Safety & Toxicol, Seoul 133791, South KoreaHanyang Univ, Dept Food & Nutr, Coll Human Ecol, Lab Food Safety & Toxicol, Seoul 133791, South Korea
Yun, HyeJun
Kim, Inhye
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Hanyang Univ, Dept Food & Nutr, Coll Human Ecol, Lab Food Safety & Toxicol, Seoul 133791, South Korea
Rural Dev Adm, Natl Acad Agr Sci, Dept Agrofood Resources, Food Nutr & Funct Div, Suwon 441853, Gyeonggi Do, South KoreaHanyang Univ, Dept Food & Nutr, Coll Human Ecol, Lab Food Safety & Toxicol, Seoul 133791, South Korea
Kim, Inhye
Kwon, Sung-Hee
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Hanyang Univ, Dept Food & Nutr, Coll Human Ecol, Lab Food Safety & Toxicol, Seoul 133791, South KoreaHanyang Univ, Dept Food & Nutr, Coll Human Ecol, Lab Food Safety & Toxicol, Seoul 133791, South Korea
Kwon, Sung-Hee
Kang, Ju-Seop
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Hanyang Univ, Coll Med, Dept Pharmacol, Seoul 133791, South Korea
Hanyang Univ, Coll Med, Clin Pharmacol Lab, Seoul 133791, South KoreaHanyang Univ, Dept Food & Nutr, Coll Human Ecol, Lab Food Safety & Toxicol, Seoul 133791, South Korea
Kang, Ju-Seop
Om, Ac-Son
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Hanyang Univ, Dept Food & Nutr, Coll Human Ecol, Lab Food Safety & Toxicol, Seoul 133791, South KoreaHanyang Univ, Dept Food & Nutr, Coll Human Ecol, Lab Food Safety & Toxicol, Seoul 133791, South Korea
机构:
Cairo Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Forens Med & Toxicol, Giza, EgyptBeni Suef Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Forens Med & Toxicol, Bani Suwayf, Egypt
Khalaf, A. A.
Moselhy, Walaa A.
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Beni Suef Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Forens Med & Toxicol, Bani Suwayf, EgyptBeni Suef Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Forens Med & Toxicol, Bani Suwayf, Egypt
Moselhy, Walaa A.
Abdel-Hamed, Marwa I.
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Cairo Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Biochem, Giza, EgyptBeni Suef Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Forens Med & Toxicol, Bani Suwayf, Egypt