The anemia observed in severe chronic lead poisoning is in part attributable to alterations in the erythrocyte physicochemical properties. Since they are partly related to the membrane lipid composition, the aim of the present study was to determine the effects of a triton-induced hyperlipidemia on the resistance to oxidation of erythrocyte membranes in lead-treated Wistar rats. Our results showed that triton administration to lead-treated rats induced an increase in erythrocyte choline phospholipid levels together with a significant decrease in the erythrocyte membrane lipid resistance to oxidation. These results led us to suggest that anemia in lead poisoning is linked to interactions between lead present in the membrane and plasma phospholipids. Their increase in rat hyperlipidemia induced by triton resulted in a decrease in the membrane resistance to oxidation and finally in an erythrocyte fragility leading to their destruction.
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Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, 3201 Hosp, Dept Hematol, Hanzhong 723000, Shaanxi, Peoples R ChinaXi An Jiao Tong Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, 3201 Hosp, Dept Hematol, Hanzhong 723000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
Liu, Hui
Hussain, Shaik Althaf
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King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Zool, Cent Lab, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaXi An Jiao Tong Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, 3201 Hosp, Dept Hematol, Hanzhong 723000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
Hussain, Shaik Althaf
Ali, Daoud
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King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Zool, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaXi An Jiao Tong Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, 3201 Hosp, Dept Hematol, Hanzhong 723000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
Ali, Daoud
Al Omar, Suliman Yousef
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King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Zool, Doping Res Chair, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaXi An Jiao Tong Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, 3201 Hosp, Dept Hematol, Hanzhong 723000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
Al Omar, Suliman Yousef
Shaik, Umeshareen
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Sri Adi Siva Sadguru Alli Saheb Sivaaryula Ayurve, Guntakal, AP, IndiaXi An Jiao Tong Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, 3201 Hosp, Dept Hematol, Hanzhong 723000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
Shaik, Umeshareen
Alghamdi, Hamzah Abdullatif Hajis
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King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Zool, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaXi An Jiao Tong Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, 3201 Hosp, Dept Hematol, Hanzhong 723000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
Alghamdi, Hamzah Abdullatif Hajis
Maddu, Narendra
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Sri Krishnadevaraya Univ, Dept Biochem, Ananthapuramu 515003, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaXi An Jiao Tong Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, 3201 Hosp, Dept Hematol, Hanzhong 723000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China