Preparation and Properties of SiO2-TiO2 Thin Films from Silicic Acid and Titanium Tetrachloride

被引:21
作者
Kasgoez, A. [1 ]
Yoshimura, K. [1 ]
Misono, T. [1 ]
Abe, Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Sci Univ Tokyo, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Ind Chem, Noda, Chiba 278, Japan
关键词
silicic acid; titanium tetrachloride; SiO2-TiO2; sol solution; dip coating; thin film;
D O I
10.1007/BF00490248
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The preparation of SiO2-TiO2 thin films by the sol-gel method using silicic acid and titanium tetrachloride as starting materials was studied. The homogeneous sols were obtained by the condensation reaction of silicic acid with titanium tetrachloride in methanol-tetrahydrofuran. The dip-coating of slide glasses and silicon wafers followed by heat treatment gave oxide thin films of 88-93% transmittance, 3000-4500 angstrom thickness, and 1.45-1.80 refractive index, depending on heat-treatment temperature and TiO2 content. FT-IR measurement showed that the Si-O-Ti bond is formed even in the sol and films. The variations of film thickness and refractive index on transformation from the gels into the oxides were found to be quite low.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 191
页数:7
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