THE METHOD OF ELECTRONIC CHEMICAL ACTIVATION TO STUDY THE HYDRAZINE DECOMPOSITION VIA THE ELEMENTARY REACTION OF NH(A1-DELTA,UPSILON'' = 0,1) WITH NH3(X)OVERT-TILDE

被引:8
|
作者
HACK, W
RATHMANN, K
机构
[1] Max-Planck-Institut für Strömungsforschung, D-3400 Göttingen
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIKALISCHE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY & CHEMICAL PHYSICS | 1992年 / 176卷
关键词
KINETICS; ELEMENTARY REACTIONS; ELECTRONIC CHEMICAL ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1524/zpch.1992.176.Part_2.151
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The elementary reaction of NH(a 1DELTA, upsilon'' = 0,1) with ammonia NH(a 1DELTA, upsilon'' = 0,1) + NH3 --> N2H4 not-equal --> products was studied at room temperature in the gas phase at low pressure (p = 20 mbar). NH(a) was produced by HN3 laser photolysis (AL = 248 nm) and detected by laser induced fluorescence. Time resolution was obtained from the variable delay between the photolysis pulse and the detecting laser pulse. The rate constants were found to be: k1(upsilon'' = 0 = (8.99 +/- 0.9) . 10(13) cm3/mol s;k1(upsilon'' = 1) = 8.7 +/- 1.3) . 10(13) cm3/mol s, independent of the vibrational state of NH(a). The product NH2(X) and the quenching pathway [NH(X)] were followed directly and quantitatively by laser induced fluorescence. [NH2(X)] was calibrated with respect to [NH(a)]. The quenching pathway was found to be unimportant ([NH(X)]infinity/[NH(a)]0 < 1%). The chemical channel NH(a) + NH3 --> N2H4 not-equal --> 2NH2(X) was with (93 +/- 15)% the main reaction pathway.
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页码:151 / 160
页数:10
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