ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING - CONTRASTING EXPERIENCES IN CHINA WITH THE WEST

被引：29

作者：

MITSCH, WJ ^{[1
]}

YAN, JS ^{[1
]}

CRONK, JK ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] ACAD SINICA,NANJING INST GEOG & LIMNOL,NANJING 210008,PEOPLES R CHINA

来源：

ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING | 1993年 / 2卷 / 03期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0925-8574(93)90013-6

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

Ecological engineering is a concept which has been used informally in China for centuries and formally for the past 25 years. A definition of ecological engineering in China is ''...a specially designed system of production process in which the principles of the species symbiosis and the cycling and regeneration of substances in an ecological system are applied...'' Specific case studies in China are described for agro-ecological engineering (over 2000 sites in China), integrated fish ponds, water pollution control, salt marsh restoration, and wetland management. Differences between Western and Chinese systems relate to design principles, objectives, human manipulation of ecosystem structure, and recognized values and economics.

引用

页码：177 / 191

页数：15

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