VARIATION IN SUSCEPTIBILITY OF INBRED LINES OF CHICKENS TO 7 SPECIES OF EIMERIA

被引:48
作者
BUMSTEAD, N
MILLARD, BJ
机构
[1] AFRC Institute for Animal Health, Houghton Laboratory, Houghton, Huntingdon
关键词
EIMERIA; COCCIDIA; COCCIDIOSIS; CHICKENS; GENETIC RESISTANCE; OOCYST PRODUCTION;
D O I
10.1017/S0031182000063654
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
The pattern of oocyst production of 8 inbred lines of chickens was compared for each of the 7 species of Eimeria which infect this host. Both the overall numbers and the pattern of oocyst production differed in the inbred lines, but there was no evidence of prolonged cycling of schizogenic developmental stages. Comparison of the numbers of oocysts produced by the different lines indicates that there may be common genetic factors affecting susceptibility to 6 of the 7 species. Surprisingly there appears to be an inverse relationship between susceptibility to E. tenella and susceptibility to the other species: lines which produced most oocysts of E. tenella produced least oocysts of the other species and vice-versa.
引用
收藏
页码:407 / 413
页数:7
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   GENETICS OF RESISTANCE TO COCCIDIOSIS - RESPONSE OF INBRED CHICKEN LINES TO INFECTION BY EIMERIA-TENELLA AND EIMERIA-MAXIMA [J].
BUMSTEAD, N ;
MILLARD, B .
BRITISH POULTRY SCIENCE, 1987, 28 (04) :705-715
[2]   USE OF EV LOCI AS A MEASURE OF INBREEDING IN DOMESTIC-FOWLS [J].
BUMSTEAD, N ;
MESSER, LI ;
GREENWOOD, NG .
BRITISH POULTRY SCIENCE, 1987, 28 (04) :717-+
[3]  
BUMSTEAD N, 1991, BREEDING FOR DISEASE RESISTANCE IN FARM ANIMALS, P10
[4]   MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX CONTROL OF IMMUNITY ELICITED BY GENETICALLY ENGINEERED EIMERIA-TENELLA (APICOMPLEXA) ANTIGEN IN CHICKENS [J].
CLARE, RA ;
DANFORTH, HD .
INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, 1989, 57 (03) :701-705
[5]  
Davis L.R., 1973, P411
[6]  
Jeffers T. K., 1978, Avian coccidiosis. Proc. 13th poultry sci., symp., 14-16 Sept. 1977., P51
[7]   IMMUNITY ARISING FROM CONTINUOUS LOW-LEVEL INFECTION WITH EIMERIA-TENELLA [J].
JOYNER, LP ;
NORTON, CC .
PARASITOLOGY, 1973, 67 (DEC) :333-340
[8]   IMMUNOLOGICAL VARIATION BETWEEN 2 STRAINS OF EIMERIA ACERVULINA [J].
JOYNER, LP .
PARASITOLOGY, 1969, 59 :725-&
[9]   STRAIN-DEPENDENT DIFFERENCES IN MURINE SUSCEPTIBILITY TO COCCIDIA [J].
KLESIUS, PH ;
HINDS, SE .
INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, 1979, 26 (03) :1111-1115