CONFIDENCE-LIMITS BASED ON THE 1ST OCCURRENCE OF AN EVENT

被引:17
作者
GEORGE, VT
ELSTON, RC
机构
[1] Department of Biometry and Genetics, Louisiana State University Medical Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112-1393
关键词
D O I
10.1002/sim.4780120707
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Confidence limits for population prevalence based on the first occurrence of an item in a medical database, or for incidence based on time to first occurrence, should be based on the geometric or exponential distributions, respectively. These intervals are presented and compared with the corresponding intervals based on the binomial and Poisson distributions. The lower confidence limits are shown to be the same, but the upper limits are smaller, hence leading to shorter intervals. Applications of these intervals are also presented.
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页码:685 / 690
页数:6
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