SYNCHROTRON INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY AT MEGABAR PRESSURES - VIBRATIONAL DYNAMICS OF HYDROGEN TO 180 GPA

被引:76
作者
HANFLAND, M
HEMLEY, RJ
MAO, HK
WILLIAMS, GP
机构
[1] CARNEGIE INST WASHINGTON,CTR HIGH PRESSURE RES,WASHINGTON,DC 20015
[2] BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,NATL SYNCHROTRON LIGHT SOURCE,UPTON,NY 11973
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.69.1129
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We have developed new techniques for measuring infrared spectra at megabar pressures using synchrotron radiation and applied them to study the Q1(1), Q1(1) + S1(0), and Q(R)(J) vibrational transitions of solid hydrogen to 180 GPa. The frequency difference between the Q1(1) infrared and Raman vibrons increases from 3 cm-1 (zero pressure) to 510 cm -1 (180 GPa), indicating a dramatic increase in intermolecular coupling with pressure. A negative frequency shift is observed for the infrared vibron above 140 GPa. A significant increase in frequency and LO-TO splitting of the lattice phonon is also documented.
引用
收藏
页码:1129 / 1132
页数:4
相关论文
共 34 条
[11]   CRITICAL-BEHAVIOR IN THE HYDROGEN INSULATOR-METAL TRANSITION [J].
HEMLEY, RJ ;
MAO, HK .
SCIENCE, 1990, 249 (4967) :391-393
[12]   PHASE-TRANSITION IN SOLID MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN AT ULTRAHIGH PRESSURES [J].
HEMLEY, RJ ;
MAO, HK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1988, 61 (07) :857-860
[13]   THEORETICAL-STUDY OF THE GROUND-STATE VIBRATIONS OF THE LINEAR POLYENES [J].
HEMLEY, RJ ;
BROOKS, BR ;
KARPLUS, M .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1986, 85 (11) :6550-6564
[14]   ISOTOPE EFFECTS IN DENSE SOLID HYDROGEN - PHASE-TRANSITION IN DEUTERIUM AT 190+/-20 GPA [J].
HEMLEY, RJ ;
MAO, HK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1989, 63 (13) :1393-1395
[15]   LOW-FREQUENCY VIBRATIONAL DYNAMICS AND STRUCTURE OF HYDROGEN AT MEGABAR PRESSURES [J].
HEMLEY, RJ ;
MAO, HK ;
SHU, JF .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1990, 65 (21) :2670-2673
[16]  
HEMLEY RJ, IN PRESS SHOCK WAVES
[17]  
HU JZ, 1991, T AM GEOPHYS UNION, V72, P554
[18]  
JEANLOUIS M, 1977, CHEM PHYS LETT, V51, P254, DOI 10.1016/0009-2614(77)80396-5
[19]   Potential-Energy Curves for the X (1)Sigma(+)(g), b(3)Sigma(+)(u), and C (1)Pi(u) States of the Hydrogen Molecule [J].
Kolos, W. ;
Wolniewicz, L. .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1965, 43 (07) :2429-2441
[20]   EVIDENCE FOR A STRUCTURAL PHASE-TRANSITION IN SOLID HYDROGEN AT MEGABAR PRESSURES [J].
LORENZANA, HE ;
SILVERA, IF ;
GOETTEL, KA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1989, 63 (19) :2080-2083