EFFECT OF SURFACE-ACTIVE SUBSTANCES ON THE OVERPOTENTIAL COMPONENTS OF THE PD-H2 ELECTRODE

被引：28
作者：
MAOKA, T
ENYO, M
机构：
[1] The Research Institute for Catalysis, Hokkaido University, Sapporo
来源：
SURFACE TECHNOLOGY | 1979年 / 9卷 / 03期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1016/0376-4583(79)90019-0
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
The effects of surface active substances on the overpotential components of the Pd-H2 electrode in 1 N H2SO4 were examined by observing overpotential decay transients; the implications of the results for hydrogen absorption in palladium are discussed. Tetrabutylammonium ion and As2O3 mainly lowered the rate of the Volmer process. This should lead to a suppression of the hydrogen absorption into palladium at a given value of hydrogen overpotential. However, thiourea strongly retarded the Tafel process, and is therefore expected to increase the extent of hydrogen absorption. Na2S and KI exerted an intermediate effect. © 1979.
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页码：147 / 157
页数：11
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