EFFECTS OF ALLOYING ELEMENTS AND THERMOMECHANICAL TREATMENTS ON MECHANICAL AND MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES OF CR-NI AUSTENITIC STAINLESS-STEEL

被引:25
作者
TAKEMOTO, T
MURATA, Y
TANAKA, T
机构
[1] Steel R & D Laboratories, Nisshin Steel Co., Ltd., Shin-nanyo, Yamaguchi-ken 746, Tonda
关键词
Cr-Ni austenitic stainless steel; hardness; N; nonmagnetism; permeability; Si; strain age hardening; strain induced martensite;
D O I
10.2355/isijinternational.30.608
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Effects of alloying elements and thermomechanical treatment on mechanical and magnetic properties of Cr-Ni austenitic stainless steel have been investigated. N and Si increase hardness for annealed and cold rolled conditions. Aging treatment, following cold rolling, further increases hardness. Specially, Si exerts a substantial increase in hardness by aging treatment. On the other hand, Ni,Mn,Cr and N increase γ stability, while Si lowers γ stability against formation of strain induced martensite (α'). Nonmagnetism can be maintained by controlling γ stability, depending upon a degree of cold rolling. Based on the results, high strength nonmagnetic stainless steel can be obtained for Si and N containing Cr-Ni stainless steel with sufficiently high γ stability. Effects of Si on strain age hardening and α' transformation behaviors are discussed. © 1990, The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:608 / 614
页数:7
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