NORMAL-MODE ANALYSIS OF INFRARED AND RAMAN-SPECTRA OF POLY(VINYL FLUORIDE)

被引:22
作者
HONG, JW
LANDO, JB
KOENIG, JL
CHOUGH, SH
KRIMM, S
机构
[1] UNIV MICHIGAN,DEPT PHYS,ANN ARBOR,MI 48109
[2] UNIV MICHIGAN,MACROMOLEC RES CTR,ANN ARBOR,MI 48109
关键词
INFRARED SPECTROMETRY; RAMAN SPECTROMETRY; 2-FLUOROBUTANE; NORMAL-MODE ANALYSIS; POLY(VINYL FLUORIDE);
D O I
10.1016/0924-2031(92)85024-U
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Infrared and Raman spectra of samples of poly(vinyl fluoride) (PVF) have been recorded. The vibrational spectra have been analyzed by means of normal-mode calculations. A force field was derived by using 2-fluorobutane as a model compound. Crowder's force field for hydrofluorocarbons was employed as a starting point and subsequently refined in application to secondary fluorides. A planar zigzag, syndiotactic single-chain model of crystalline PVF was submitted to be analyzed by this scheme. A comparison of observed infrared and Raman bands with frequencies calculated for syndiotactic PVF shows that PVF produced by conventional free radical polymerization has an atactic structure, supporting the F-19-NMR results and conclusions reached by Koenig and Boerio. Band assignments in terms of atactic structure are proposed.
引用
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页码:55 / 66
页数:12
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