An approach avoidance behavioral model of college student attrition

被引:30
作者
Eaton, SB [1 ]
Bean, JP [1 ]
机构
[1] INDIANA UNIV, HIGHER EDUC & STUDENT AFFAIRS, BLOOMINGTON, IN 47405 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF02208248
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
We used approach/avoidance theory to develop a conceptual model of student attrition that we estimated using 262 first- and second-year students at a major midwestern research university. We found that we could use psychological theories to enhance our understanding of the retention process; that psychological and sociological factors accounted for 37 percent of the variance in student attrition; and that institutions can enhance retention by developing programs that increase appropriate academic and social approach behaviors and reduce-avoidant behaviors.
引用
收藏
页码:617 / 645
页数:29
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