CHANGES IN PECTINESTERASE, POLYGALACTURONASE AND CELLULASE ACTIVITY DURING MANGO FRUIT RIPENING

被引:69
作者
ABUSARRA, AF [1 ]
ABUGOUKH, AA [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV KHARTOUM, FAC AGR, KHARTOUM, SUDAN
关键词
D O I
10.1080/00221589.1992.11516284
中图分类号
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号
0902 ;
摘要
Changes in the activities of the cell wall degrading enzymes pectinesterase (PE), polygalacturonase ( PG) and cellulase were studied during the ripening of fruit from 'Kitchner', 'Dr Knight' and 'Abu-Samaka' mango cultivars. PE activity decreased continuously during ripening of 'Kitchner' and 'Dr Knight', while that of 'Abu-Samaka' increased up to firmness 88 N, and subsequently decreased. Activities of PG and cellulase increased progressively during the ripening of fruit of the three cultivars with a high correlation between the increase in the activity of the two enzymes and the loss of fruit firmness. A key role of PE in controlling fruit softening rate in mango was identified.
引用
收藏
页码:561 / 568
页数:8
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