A NEW KINETIC DESCRIPTION OF THE RHEOOPTICAL BEHAVIOR OF POLYMER MELTS .1. THE PREDICTIONS OF THE KINETIC ORIENTATION MODEL

被引:1
作者
HOPPLER, HU [1 ]
TOMKA, I [1 ]
机构
[1] SWISS FED INST TECHNOL,INST POLYMERE,CH-8092 ZURICH,SWITZERLAND
关键词
ORIENTATION MODEL; FLOW BIREFRINGENCE; STRESS-OPTICAL COEFFICIENT; SIMPLE ELONGATION; POLYMER MELTS;
D O I
10.1016/0032-3861(93)90592-X
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new kinetic orientation model for the description of the rheo-optical behaviour of polymer melts is presented. According to this model, constraints to deformation are introduced by specific changes in Gibbs free energy. The applicability of the model is demonstrated by using it to calculate the transient birefringence in model fluids occurring upon simple elongation with constant stretch rate and constant derivative of the Hencky strain. For both deformation histories, small and large strain rates are considered.
引用
收藏
页码:2575 / 2584
页数:10
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