Combination Therapies in Oculofacial Rejuvenation

被引：13

作者：

Bosniak, Stephen ^{[1
]}

Cantisano-Zilkha, Marian ^{[2
]}

Purewal, Baljeet K. ^{[3
]}

Zdinak, Lisa A.

机构：

[1] Manhattan Eye Ear & Throat Hosp, New York, NY 10021 USA

[2] Ipanema Ctr Cosmet & Reconstruct Eyelid Surg, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[3] Downstate Univ Med Ctr, Brooklyn, NY USA

来源：

ORBIT-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON ORBITAL DISORDERS AND FACIAL RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY | 2006年 / 25卷 / 04期

关键词：

Oculofacial rejuvenation; facial aging; laser therapy; neuromodulation; botulinum toxin; skin peeling; blepharoplasty; filling agents;

D O I：

10.1080/01676830600975206

中图分类号：

R77 [眼科学];

学科分类号：

100212 ;

摘要：

The oculo-facial surgeon's quest for non-invasive procedures is a response to increasing patient demands for enhanced results without any downtime. Technology has obliged us with multiple injectable and light therapeutic modalities that tighten skin, relax and fill in wrinkles, and improve skin dyspigmentation and texture. When these techniques are combined, the results are superior to the use of individual therapies alone. The foundation for combination therapies are: botulinum toxin, filling agents, chemical peels, intense pulsed light, non-ablative and ablative lasers.

引用

页码：319 / 326

页数：8

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