CLONING AND SEQUENCING OF A CDNA-ENCODING HUMAN-MILK BETA-CASEIN

被引:22
作者
LONNERDAL, B
BERGSTROM, S
ANDERSSON, Y
HJALMARSSON, K
SUNDQVIST, AK
HERNELL, O
机构
[1] UMEA UNIV, DEPT BIOCHEM, S-90187 UMEA, SWEDEN
[2] UMEA UNIV, DEPT PEDIAT, S-90187 UMEA, SWEDEN
[3] SYMBICON AB, UMEA, SWEDEN
[4] UNIV CALIF DAVIS, DEPT NUTR, DAVIS, CA 95616 USA
关键词
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; Calcium-binding site; Human milk protein; Nucleotide sequence; Sequence comparison;
D O I
10.1016/0014-5793(90)81142-B
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A cDNA of 1065 bp encoding the human milk β-casein was cloned and sequenced using a synthetic oligodeoxyribonucleotide probe and a human mammary gland library. The nucleotide (nt) sequence contained an open reading frame sufficient to encode the entire amino-acid (aa) sequence of a β-casein precursor protein consisting of 210 aa and a signal peptide of 15 aa. The nt sequence shows 45-62% homology to those of bovine, ovine, rat, and mouse β-caseins. The highly phosphorylated site, which is responsible for the calcium-binding capacity of β-casein, the signal peptide, and a sequence encoding for an inhibitor to the angiotensin-converting enzyme seem highly conserved among the β-caseins with known sequences. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 156
页数:4
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