A 2-PI NEUTRON AND GAMMA-RAY MULTIPLICITY FILTER FOR THE NORDBALL DETECTION SYSTEM

被引:70
作者
ARNELL, SE
ROTH, HA
SKEPPSTEDT, O
BIALKOWSKI, J
MOSZYNSKI, M
WOLSKI, D
NYBERG, J
机构
[1] SOLTAN INST NUCL STUDIES,PL-05400 OTWOCK,POLAND
[2] NIELS BOHR INST,TANDEM ACCELERATOR LAB,DK-4000 ROSKILDE,DENMARK
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0168-9002(91)90441-R
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
A description of the 2-pi neutron and gamma-ray multiplicity filter designed as a part of the NORDBALL detection system is given. The filter consists of ten hexagon and six pentagon shaped detectors filled with BC501 liquid scintillator. Individual detector properties as well as system behaviour including neutron scattering are discussed and test results are presented. The properties of the n-gamma pulse shape discriminators used for the system were studied. The discriminators, based on the zero-crossing principle, showed a very efficient separation in the 100:1 dynamic range of neutrons and gamma-rays starting from 70 keV of recoil electron energy. Results from a use of the filter in a study of the Si-28 + Ni-58 reaction are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 311
页数:9
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   A 2-PI NEUTRON MULTIPLICITY FILTER FOR IN-BEAM GAMMA-RAY SPECTROSCOPY OF NEUTRON DEFICIENT NUCLEI [J].
ALBER, D ;
GRAWE, H ;
HAAS, H ;
SPELLMEYER, B .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1988, 263 (2-3) :401-406
[2]  
ARNELL SE, 1987, NUCLEAR STRUCTURE WO
[3]  
ARNELL SE, IN PRESS
[4]   A PULSE SHAPE DISCRIMINATOR WITH HIGH-PRECISION OF NEUTRON AND GAMMA-RAY SELECTION AT HIGH COUNTING RATE [J].
BIALKOWSKI, J ;
MOSZYNSKI, M ;
WOLSKI, D .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1989, 275 (02) :322-328
[5]   RADIOACTIVE NEUTRON SOURCE SPECTRA FROM BE-9(ALPHA,N) CROSS-SECTION DATA [J].
GEIGER, KW ;
VANDERZWAN, L .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS, 1975, 131 (02) :315-321
[6]  
HABS D, 1979, LBL PUB5020
[7]  
Herskind B., 1986, NUCL PHYS A, V447, P395, DOI [10.1016/0375-9474(86)90619-6, DOI 10.1016/0375-9474(86)90619-6]
[8]  
MITARAI S, IN PRESS
[9]  
MUKAI J, IN PRESS
[10]   PERFORMANCE OF A NEUTRON MULTIPLICITY FILTER COMPOSED OF 6 LIQUID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS [J].
MURAKAMI, T ;
KASAGI, J ;
HARADA, H ;
INAMURA, T .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1985, 241 (01) :172-176