Serum leptin levels among malnourished children with and without pneumonia

被引:2
作者
Al Biltagi, Mohammed [1 ]
Baset, Ahmed Abdul [1 ]
Hagag, Adel [1 ]
Al Srogi, Hesham [2 ]
机构
[1] Tanta Univ, Fac Med, Pediat Dept, Tanta, Egypt
[2] Tanta Univ, Fac Med, Clin Pathol Dept, Tanta, Egypt
关键词
Protein-energy malnutrition; leptin; CD4%; marasmus; kwashiorkor;
D O I
10.3233/JPB-2010-0021
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
The aim was to evaluate the serum leptin level in children with protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) with and without pneumonia. The study included 60 children; 20 were controls, 20 had PEM without infection and 20 had PEM and pneumonia. They were subjected to nutritional assessments; serum leptin level, haemoglobin concentration, white-blood cell (WBC) count, CD4%, serum albumin, blood glucose, blood urea-nitrogen, and serum ferritin, and chest x-ray. Serum leptin levels were independently associated with pneumonia on multivariate analysis. In addition, serum leptin level and CD4% were significantly lower in the groups with PEM and pneumonia than in the group with PEM without pneumonia (p < 0.001). Low serum leptin levels were associated with pneumonia in children with protein energy malnutrition.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 215
页数:7
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