Orbifold completion of defect bicategories

被引:94
作者
Carqueville, Nils [1 ]
Runkel, Ingo [2 ]
机构
[1] Arnold Sommerfeld Ctr Theoret Phys, Theresienstr 37, D-80333 Munich, Germany
[2] Univ Hamburg, Dept Math, Bundesstr 55, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany
关键词
Pivotal bicategories; TQFT; matrix factorisations;
D O I
10.4171/QT/76
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Orbifolds of two-dimensional quantum field theories have a natural formulation in terms of defects or domain walls. This perspective allows for a rich generalisation of the orbifolding procedure, which we study in detail for the case of topological field theories. Namely, a TFT with defects gives rise to a pivotal bicategory of "worldsheet phases" and defects between them. We develop a general framework which takes such a bicategory B as input and returns its "orbifold completion" B-orb. The completion satisfies the natural properties B subset of B-orb and (Borb)(orb) S congruent to B-orb, and it gives rise to various new equivalences and nondegeneracy results. When applied to TFTs, the objects in B-orb correspond to generalised orbifolds of the theories in B. In the example of Landau-Ginzburg models we recover and unify conventional equivariant matrix factorisations, prove when and how (generalised) orbifolds again produce open/closed TFTs, and give nontrivial examples of new orbifold equivalences.
引用
收藏
页码:203 / 279
页数:77
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