CORRELATING THE SITE OF TYMPANIC MEMBRANE PERFORATION WITH HEARING LOSS

被引:0
|
作者
Priya, K. [1 ]
Thirunavukarasu, P. [1 ]
Jothiramalingam, S. B. [1 ]
Marthandam, Jagadeesh [1 ]
Preethi, P. [1 ]
Prabakaran, S. [1 ]
Sivakami, R. [1 ]
Navin, R. B. Namasivaya [1 ]
机构
[1] Chettinad Hosp & Res Inst, Dept ENT, Kelambakkam, India
关键词
CSOM; Site of Perforation; Hearing loss; Tympanic Membrane Perforation;
D O I
10.14260/jemds/2015/2056
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To study the various sites of perforation in patients with chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM)-Safe type and to study the relationship of the perforator quadrant with the degree of hearing loss. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cross sectional prospective study conducted between June 2014 - June 2015 in the department of ENT; 103 ears of 88 patients with tympanic membrane perforation-chronic suppurative otitis media (Safe type) at Chettinad hospital and research institute; Chennai. RESULTS: The sites/locations of perforations on the tympanic membrane were correlated with their meanhearing levels (dB) using chi-square test. Out of 103 perforated tympanic membranes, 29 had all four quadrant perforation (28.16%). Out of these 29 patients 7 had severe conductive hearing loss (24%) and 16 had moderate conductive hearing loss (55%). CONCLUSION: The location of perforation on the tympanic membrane has effect on the magnitude of hearing loss. It has a significant impact in chronic suppurative otitis media.
引用
收藏
页码:14451 / 14457
页数:7
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