SINTERING AND PROPERTIES OF LOW-FIRING NONOHMIC SRTIO3 CERAMICS

被引:7
作者
ZHOU, LQ
YU, CK
机构
[1] Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu
关键词
Ceramics;
D O I
10.1007/BF00366893
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The sintering and properties of non-ohmic SrTiO3 ceramics in the presence of Nb5+ as a donor dopant and Li+ as an acceptor dopant and sintering agent have been studied. Different sintering parameters, such as sintering temperature, sintering time, cooling rate, and the ambient atmosphere at the cooling stage, were investigated. The changes induced by each parameter on the electrical properties have been discussed. The segregation of lithium at the grain boundaries is mainly fulfilled at the cooling stage. The correct slow cooling rate and oxygen atmosphere are both favourable to the segregation of lithium at the grain boundaries, and thus result in an improvement of non-linear I-V characteristics. The lithium content and different lithium salts (Li2CO3, LiNO3, LiF) were also investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:6055 / 6059
页数:5
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