The evolving epidemiology of stone disease

被引:38
作者
Roudakova, Ksenia [1 ]
Monga, Manoj [2 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Downstate, Brooklyn, NY USA
[2] Cleveland Clin, Glickman Urol & Kidney Inst, Stevan Streem Ctr Endourol & Stone Dis, 9500 Euclid Ave,Q10-1, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
关键词
Diet; epidemiology; nephrolithiasis;
D O I
10.4103/0970-1591.124206
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The epidemiology of kidney stones is evolving - not only is the prevalence increasing, but also the gender gap has narrowed. What drives these changes? Diet, obesity or environmental factors? This article will review the possible explanations for a shift in the epidemiology, with the hope of gaining a better understanding of the extent to which modifi able risk factors play a role on stone formation and what measures may be undertaken for disease prevention in view of these changing trends.
引用
收藏
页码:44 / 48
页数:5
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