GENETIC-STRUCTURE IN A POPULATION OF A TROPICAL TREE OCOTEA-TENERA (LAURACEAE) - INFLUENCE OF AVIAN SEED DISPERSAL

被引:36
作者
GIBSON, JP [1 ]
WHEELWRIGHT, NT [1 ]
机构
[1] BOWDOIN COLL,DEPT BIOL,BRUNSWICK,ME 04011
关键词
COLONIZATION; FRUGIVORY; GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION; OCOTEA; SEED DISPERSAL;
D O I
10.1007/BF00328424
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
We studied the influence of avian seed dispersal on the structuring of genetic diversity in a population of a tropical tree, Ocotea tenera (Lauraceae). The seeds of O. tenera are principally dispersed by four, relatively specialized, fruit-eating bird species (emerald toucanets, keel-billed toucans, resplendent quetzals, and three-wattled bellbirds). We found high genetic diversity within the overall population and significant, nonrandom structuring of that diversity among subpopulations. Subpopulations contained members of several sibling groups, and most saplings within subpopulations were shown not to be the progeny of adult trees within the same subpopulation. Our data indicate that O. tenera subpopulations are founded with several seeds from few maternal families, and that this mode of establishment is an important determinant of population genetic architecture.
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 54
页数:6
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]  
Gibson J.P., 1995, THESIS U COLORADO BO
[2]  
Hamrick J. L., 1990, Plant population genetics, breeding, and genetic resources., P43
[3]  
Hamrick J. L., 1992, New Forests, V6, P95, DOI 10.1007/BF00120641
[4]   ISOZYME VARIATION IN TROPICAL TREES - PROCEDURES AND PRELIMINARY-RESULTS [J].
HAMRICK, JL ;
LOVELESS, MD .
BIOTROPICA, 1986, 18 (03) :201-207
[5]  
HAMRICK JL, 1988, EVOLUTIONARY ECOLOGY, P129
[6]  
HAMRICK JL, 1993, VEGETATIO, V107, P281
[7]  
Hartl DL, 1989, PRINCIPLES POPULATIO
[8]  
Horvitz C. C., 1993, Vegetatio, V107-108, P351
[10]   INTRASPECIFIC COMPETITION FOR AVIAN DISPERSERS IN TROPICAL TREES [J].
HOWE, HF ;
ESTABROOK, GF .
AMERICAN NATURALIST, 1977, 111 (981) :817-832