Diffusion-tensor imaging in stem cell transplantation associated microangiopathy

被引:0
作者
Mentzel, Hans-Joachim [1 ]
Kentouche, Karim [2 ]
Guellmar, Daniel [3 ]
Reichenbach, Juergen R. [3 ]
Gruhn, Bernd [2 ]
Kaiser, Werner A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Friedrich Schiller Univ, Inst Diagnost & Intervent Radiol, Dept Pediat Radiol, Bachstr 18, D-07740 Jena, Germany
[2] Friedrich Schiller Univ, Dept Pediat, Jena, Germany
[3] Friedrich Schiller Univ, Inst Diagnost & Intervent Radiol, Med Phys Grp, Jena, Germany
关键词
Magnetic resonance imaging; diffusion tensor imaging; fractional anisotropy; apparent diffusion coefficient; tacrolimus; thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura; stem cell transplantation;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
We describe changes in apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) in tacrolimus associated encephalopathy. ADC was clearly increased and FA decreased in the involved regions. There was a strong local contrast-enhancing effect along the cortical surface. Repeat magnetic resonance imaging five days later showed an increase in FA; but no contrast enhancement. The observed ADC and FA changes in the acute phase suggest that vasogenic edema may play a pivotal role in tacrolimus induced neurotoxicity. The contrast-effect can be explained by disturbed venous drainage caused by thrombotic microangiopathy.
引用
收藏
页码:233 / 238
页数:6
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