EFFECTS OF ESSENTIAL OILS FROM AROMATIC PLANTS ON ACANTHOSCELIDES-OBTECTUS SAY, PEST OF KIDNEY BEAN (PHASEOULUS-VULGARIS L)

被引:12
作者
REGNAULTROGER, C
HAMRAOUI, A
机构
关键词
ESSENTIAL OILS; INSECTICIDE; ACANTHOSCELIDES-OBTECTUS SAY; LC50;
D O I
10.1080/12538078.1993.10515584
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Essential oils have been extracted by hydrodistillation from several plants : Mentha piperata L., Origanum vulgare L., Thymus vulgaris L., Satureia hortensis L., Rosmarinus officinalis L., Lavandula angustifolia Miller, Eucalyptus globulus Labill., Laurus nobilis L. and Cymbopogon nardus L. These oils have been tested on Acanthoscelides obtectus Say, Bruchidae, Coleopterae, the pest of Phaseolus vulgaris L., and it has been observed a toxicity by inhalation [LC50 24h between 2 and 60 mg.(dm3)-1, LC50 48h between 1,5 and 25 mg.(dm3)-1]. The cluster analysis distinguished several classes of LC50. The oils from Labiae family, except M. piperata, have the best insecticidal effect.
引用
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页码:217 / 222
页数:6
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