INFLUENCE OF ENZYME SOLUTION ON PROTOPLAST CULTURE AND TRANSIENT GENE-EXPRESSION IN MAIZE (ZEA-MAYS L)

被引:5
作者
KRAUTWIG, B [1 ]
LAZZERI, PA [1 ]
LORZ, H [1 ]
机构
[1] AFRC, INST ARABLE CROPS RES, DEPT BIOCHEM & PHYSIOL, ROTHAMSTED EXPTL STN, HARPENDEN AL5 2JQ, HERTS, ENGLAND
关键词
BETA-GLUCURONIDASE; MACEROZYME; PLATING EFFICIENCY; PROTOPLAST YIELD;
D O I
10.1007/BF00037590
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The influence of two enzyme solutions, differing only in the presence or absence of Macerozyme, on protoplast yield, colony formation and transient GUS (beta-glucuronidase) activity was studied. For all parameters tested the presence of Macerozyme during protoplast isolation had a negative influence. Using an enzyme solution without Macerozyme suspension aggregates gave up to 4.4 times higher protoplast yield and plating efficiencies were increased up to 10-fold. Further, protoplasts isolated without Macerozyme showed a 5.2-fold higher GUS activity in transient gene expression. Apart from the presence of Macerozyme, longer incubation (3 compared with 1.5 h) of cell aggregates in the enzyme solution also had a negative effect on transient transformation efficiency. These data demonstrate that protoplast isolation conditions have a profound effect on transient gene expression and it is proposed that these factors will also influence stable transformation efficiency.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 48
页数:6
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