The costs of traumatic brain injury: a literature review

被引：217

作者：

Humphreys, Ioan ^{[1
]}

Wood, Rodger L. ^{[2
]}

Phillips, Ceri J. ^{[1
]}

Macey, Steven ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Swansea Univ, Coll Human & Hlth Sci, Swansea Ctr Hlth Econ, Singleton Pk, Swansea SA2 8PP, W Glam, Wales

[2] Swansea Univ, Dept Psychol, Coll Human & Hlth Sci, Swansea, W Glam, Wales

[3] Swansea Univ, Sch Med, Swansea, W Glam, Wales

来源：

CLINICOECONOMICS AND OUTCOMES RESEARCH | 2013年 / 5卷

关键词：

head trauma; post concussional syndrome; traumatic brain injury (TBI); costs; burden; economics;

D O I：

10.2147/CEOR.S44625

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Objective: The purpose of this study was to review the literature relating to the psychosocial costs associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods: Nine online journal databases, including MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsychINFO, and PUBMED, were queried for studies between July 2010 and May 2012 pertaining to the economic burden of head injuries. Additional studies were identified through searching bibliographies of related publications and using Google internet search engine. Results: One hundred and eight potentially relevant abstracts were identified from the journal databases. Ten papers were chosen for discussion in this review. All but two of the chosen papers were US studies. The studies included a cost-benefit analysis of the implementation of treatment guidelines from the US brain trauma foundation and a cost-effectiveness analysis of post-acute traumatic brain injury rehabilitation. Conclusion: Very little research has been published on the economic burden that mild and moderate traumatic brain injury patients pose to their families, careers, and society as a whole. Further research is needed to estimate the economic burden of these patients on healthcare providers and social services and how this can impact current health policies and practices.

引用

页码：281 / 287

页数：7

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