Na/K RATIOS DEPENDENCE OF PIEZOELECTRIC AND FERROELECTRIC PROPERTIES IN (K1-xNax)NbO3 LEAD-FREE CERAMICS

被引:3
作者
Du, Hongliang [1 ]
Qu, Shaobo [1 ]
Xu, Zhuo [2 ]
Wei, Xiaoyong [2 ]
Zhou, Wancheng [3 ]
Zhu, Dongmei [3 ]
Fa, Luo [3 ]
机构
[1] Air Force Engn Univ, Coll Sci, Xian 710051, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab, Educ Minist, Elect Mat Res Lab, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Solidificat Proc, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
关键词
Lead free; piezoelectric ceramics; piezoelectric properties; morphotropic phase boundary;
D O I
10.1142/S2010135X11000598
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In order to clarify the Na/K ratios dependence of piezoelectric properties, (K1-xNaxNbO3 ceramics were prepared by conventional solid-state sintering at x = 0: 4-0.6 with a smaller compositional interval (0.02 mol). The results demonstrate that the Na/K ratios have obvious erect on piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties of (K(1-x)Nax)NbO3 ceramics. Piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties show the maximum (d(33) = 147 pC/N, k(p) = 0: 40, and P-r = 24 mu C/cm(2)) at x = 0: 54, which is not consistent with conventional viewpoint. The reasons should be attributed to the existence of a phase boundary at x = 0: 54 mol, which is similar to the morphotropic phase boundary in Pb(Zr, Ti) O-3 ceramics.
引用
收藏
页码:471 / 478
页数:8
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