POLYMERS FROM INTERMEDIATES OBTAINED FROM HYDROGEN-CYANIDE

被引:6
|
作者
MACDONALD, RN [1 ]
CAIRNCRO.A [1 ]
SIEJA, JB [1 ]
SHARKEY, WH [1 ]
机构
[1] DUPONT, CENT RES DEPT, WILMINGTON, DE 19898 USA
关键词
CHEMICAL REACTIONS - Condensation Reactions - POLYAMIDES - Physical Properties - POLYMERS - Molecular Structure;
D O I
10.1002/pol.1974.170120316
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper presents results of an experimental program in which several compounds obtained from hydrogen cyanide and cyanogen have been used to make new polyamides of high performance. The 1- and 2-methyl-1,2,3-triazole-4,5-dicarbonyl chlorides have been polarized interfacially to form high-melting polyamides of good heat stability. Interfacial polymerization of 1-methylimidazole-4,5-dicarbonyl chloride and trans-2,5-dimethylpiperazine has given a polyamide that is water-soluble. The 2,6- and 2,3-pyrazinedicarbonyl chlorides have been similarly converted to high-melting polyamides. 2,6-Dicyano-3,5-dipiperazinylpyrazine has been prepared from tetracyanopyrazine and piperazine and reacted with toluene diisocyanate to form a strong, stiff polyurea.
引用
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页码:663 / 678
页数:16
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