Manual of positioning orientation and execution of activities of daily life for stroke patients

The objective of this manuscript is to guide caregivers in relation to the lying position in bed, activities of daily life (ADL), position transfer, and hospital discharge preparation of Cerebral Vascular Accident (CVA) patients by means of verbal orientation, finalizing with the handing over of manuals. Ten caregivers participated in the study. The methodology consisted of two phases: in the first part of the study, a survey was conducted on caregivers' doubts regarding the necessities of Stroke patients; in the second part, orientation was provided to caregivers and the information manuals were handed over; caregivers were also requested to evaluate the respective manuals. Results showed that none of the caregivers knew the correct positioning of the patient in bed and, considering the illustrations and the objectivity of the manual, all caregivers interviewed demonstrated positive perception regarding the manual, and reported that its guidance improved their way of caring for patients. We conclude that caregivers have been instructed and guided, acquiring information and conditions to initiate the rehabilitation process at home.