Numerical study on performance enhancement of solid-solid phase change materials by using multi-nanoparticles mixtures

被引:29
作者
Elsayed, Amr Owes [1 ]
机构
[1] Zagazig Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Power Mech Engn, Zagazig, Egypt
关键词
Latent energy storage; Solid-solid phase change; Nano enhanced phase change materials; Multi-nanoparticles mixture;
D O I
10.1016/j.est.2015.09.008
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Innovative methods for enhancing storage performance of phase change materials (PCMs) have become the main concern of many scientists. In this numerical study, heat transfer characteristics and thermal storage performance of enhanced neopentyl-glycol (NPG) in a cylindrical container are investigated. Enhancement of phase change material has been done by using a mixture of multi-nanoparticles (Cu, Al, TiO2 and SiO2). Binary and triple mixtures of nanoparticles have been employed to assess the improvement in storage capacity of phase change material. The effect of nanoparticles volume fraction on the thermal behavior of NPG composites has been presented and discussed. It has been found that NPG composite containing (6% SiO2 + 6% Al) is more effective in heat storage than the composition containing (6% Al + 6% Cu). Also, the best performance in heat storage is achieved by the composition (6% Al + 3% SiO2 + 3% TiO2), within the NPG, compared to the other compositions. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 112
页数:7
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
Adil A., 2014, J ENERGY, P1, DOI DOI 10.1155/2014/307520
[2]  
Alexiades V., 1993, MATH MODELING MELTIN
[3]   Polyurethanes as solid-solid phase change materials for thermal energy storage [J].
Alkan, Cemil ;
Guenther, Eva ;
Hiebler, Stefan ;
Ensari, Omer F. ;
Kahraman, Derya .
SOLAR ENERGY, 2012, 86 (06) :1761-1769
[4]   THERMAL PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT OF PARAFFIN WAX WITH AL(2)O(3) AND CuO NANOPARTICLES - A NUMERICAL STUDY [J].
Arasu, A. Valan ;
Sasmito, Agus P. ;
Mujumdar, Arun S. .
FRONTIERS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2011, 2 (04) :1-7
[5]  
Benson O. K., 1985, INT C EN STOR BUILD, P22
[6]  
BRENT AD, 1988, NUMER HEAT TRANSFER, V13, P297, DOI 10.1080/10407788808913615
[7]   Hyperbranched polyurethane as novel solid-solid phase change material for thermal energy storage [J].
Cao, Qi ;
Liu, Pengsheng .
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2006, 42 (11) :2931-2939
[8]   Effect of nanoparticles on heat capacity of nanofluids based on molten salts as PCM for thermal energy storage [J].
Chieruzzi, Manila ;
Cerritelli, Gian F. ;
Miliozzi, Adio ;
Kenny, Jose M. .
NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS, 2013, 8
[9]  
Hadi Hezaveh, 2011, International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Applications, V2, P1
[10]   Experimental study on thermophysical properties of nanofluids as phase-change material (PCM) in low temperature cool storage [J].
He, Qinbo ;
Wang, Shuangfeng ;
Tong, Mingwei ;
Liu, Yudong .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2012, 64 :199-205