Method for calculating non-point source pollution distribution in plain rivers

被引:17
作者
Han, Long-xi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Huo, Fei [3 ]
Sun, Juan [3 ]
机构
[1] Hohai Univ, State Key Lab Hydrology Water Resources & Hydraul, Nanjing 210098, Peoples R China
[2] Hohai Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Integrated Regulat & Resource Dev Shallow, Nanjing 210098, Peoples R China
[3] Hohai Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210098, Peoples R China
关键词
non-point source pollution; pollution loads; export coefficients; plain river network;
D O I
10.3882/j.issn.1674-2370.2011.01.008
中图分类号
TV21 [水资源调查与水利规划];
学科分类号
081501 ;
摘要
The land area in a river network is divided into certain-scale square cells for the sake of precision, and, based on the physical mechanisms of rainfall-runoff processes and runoff pollution, the non-point source pollution from cells is estimated using the export coefficients of different land use types. The non-point source pollution from a land cell should all go into the closest river reach, so it is distributed according to the terrain of the plain river network area and the positions of land cells and river network reaches. A relationship between a single land cell and its pollution-receiving reach can be determined using this system. In view of the above, a spatial distribution model of the rainfall runoff and non-point source pollution in reaches of a plain river network area was established. This model can provide technological support for further research on the dynamic effects of non-point source pollution on water quality.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 91
页数:9
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