COCCIDIAN INFECTIONS IN AIDS - TOXOPLASMOSIS, CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS, AND ISOSPORIASIS

被引：59
作者：
GELLIN, BG
SOAVE, R
机构：
[1] CORNELL UNIV, MED CTR, NEW YORK HOSP, DEPT MED, NEW YORK, NY 10021 USA
[2] CORNELL UNIV, MED CTR, NEW YORK HOSP, DEPT PUBL HLTH, NEW YORK, NY 10021 USA
来源：
MEDICAL CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 1992年 / 76卷 / 01期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1016/S0025-7125(16)30377-7
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Some 3% to 40% of HIV-infected patients may develop toxoplasmic encephalitis, the principal opportunistic CNS infection in this group. Combined pyrimethamine-sulfadiazine has been the mainstay of treatment, but alternative therapies are being investigated. Cryptosporidiosis and isosporiasis involve persistent, debilitating enteritis and, in the latter case, biliary tract involvement in AIDS patients. There is no known therapy for cryptosporidiosis, whereas patients with isosporiasis respond promptly to treatment with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.
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页码：205 / 234
页数：30
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