A 2-STAGE MICROMECHANICS MODEL FOR SHORT FATIGUE CRACKS

被引:44
作者
HUSSAIN, K
DELOSRIOS, ER
NAVARRO, A
机构
[1] UNIV SHEFFIELD, DEPT MECH & PROC ENGN, SHEFFIELD S1 3JD, S YORKSHIRE, ENGLAND
[2] UNIV SEVILLE, DEPT INGN MECAN ETSII, SEVILLE, SPAIN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0013-7944(93)90034-P
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
The influence of microstructure on the propagation behavior of short surface cracks is examined in a simulated HAZ microstructure in C-Mn steel. The detection of crack initiation and crack growth measurement is carried out by the replication of hourglass specimens under torsional and push-pull loading. The length of ferrite at the prior austenite grain boundaries is characterized as the effective microstructural parameter. Propagation rate is affected by the microstructure; it decreases when the crack approaches the grain boundary and increases again when it crosses the grain boundary. The short crack growth models proposed by other researchers are critically examined and a modified model based on micromechanics is presented to incorporate the effect of microstructure on the rate of crack growth. The crack growth behavior predicted by the model matches closely with the experimental results.
引用
收藏
页码:425 / 436
页数:12
相关论文
共 37 条
[21]   INITIATION AND EARLY GROWTH OF FATIGUE CRACKS IN HIGH-STRENGTH STEEL [J].
LANKFORD, J .
ENGINEERING FRACTURE MECHANICS, 1977, 9 (03) :617-624
[22]   THE GROWTH OF SMALL FATIGUE CRACKS IN 7075-T6 ALUMINUM [J].
LANKFORD, J .
FATIGUE OF ENGINEERING MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, 1982, 5 (03) :233-248
[24]  
Lankford J., 1980, INT J FRACTURE, V16, pR7, DOI [10.1007/BF00042389, DOI 10.1007/BF00042389]
[25]   AN ANALYSIS OF THE GROWTH OF SHORT FATIGUE CRACKS [J].
MCEVILY, AJ ;
EIFLER, D ;
MACHERAUCH, E .
ENGINEERING FRACTURE MECHANICS, 1991, 40 (03) :571-584
[26]  
Miller K.J., 1985, IUTAM ESH MEM S, P477
[27]   THE SHORT CRACK PROBLEM [J].
MILLER, KJ .
FATIGUE OF ENGINEERING MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, 1982, 5 (03) :223-232
[28]   A MICROSTRUCTURALLY-SHORT FATIGUE CRACK-GROWTH EQUATION [J].
NAVARRO, A ;
DELOSRIOS, ER .
FATIGUE & FRACTURE OF ENGINEERING MATERIALS & STRUCTURES, 1988, 11 (05) :383-396
[29]  
Pearson S., 1975, Engineering Fracture Mechanics, V7, P235, DOI 10.1016/0013-7944(75)90004-1
[30]  
PETCH NJ, 1953, J IRON STEEL I, V174, P25