Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis

被引:18
|
作者
Maheshwari, Akhil [1 ,2 ]
Corbin, Laura L. [3 ]
Schelonka, Robert L. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Div Neonatol, Chicago, IL 60680 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Ctr Neonatal & Pediat Gastrointestinal Dis, Dept Pediat, Chicago, IL 60680 USA
[3] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Div Neonatol, Dept Pediat, Portland, OR USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
necrotizing enterocolitis; inflammation; mucosa; pneumatosis; neonate;
D O I
10.2147/RRN.S23459
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Necrotizing enterocolitis is the most common gastrointestinal emergency in preterm neonates and a major cause of morbidity and mortality in premature infants born before 32 weeks of gestation or with a birth weight less than 1500 g. In this review, we discuss predisposing factors, clinical manifestations, and the quality of evidence for various preventive and therapeutic strategies.
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 53
页数:15
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